Volvo L120H Wheel Loader
Volvo L120H wheel loader specs: 272 hp net power, 45,635-47,620 lb operating weight range, 3.4-12.4 yd3 bucket capacity range, 27,555 lb full-turn tipping load, and Tier 4 Final / Stage IV emissions.
Quick answer
Volvo L120H Wheel Loader Specs at a Glance
The Volvo L120H Wheel Loader is a 45,635 lb wheel loader rated at 272 net horsepower with a listed bucket capacity of 4.40 cu yd. Use this page to check the core model specs, then confirm the exact serial range, blade or bucket, undercarriage, counterweight, hydraulic options, and emissions package before using the numbers for purchase, transport, or bid decisions.
Spec basis: Published L120H specs based on 3.4 m3 (4.4 yd3) STE P BOE bucket. Bucket, tire, boom, counterweight, grapple, and market package can change values.
Research Path
Next Steps for L120H
Key OEM Spec Summary
Fuel burn and hourly operating cost are Heavy Equipment Hub editorial estimates for planning. They are not OEM guaranteed values.
Complete OEM Technical Data Sheet
Verified OEM engine parameters, hydraulic pressure circuits, digging forces, and transport dimensions.
| Reference Name | Volvo Construction Equipment L120H product specifications |
| Primary OEM Reference | https://www.volvoce.com/united-states/en-us/products/wheel-loaders/l120h/ |
| Secondary OEM Reference | https://www.volvoce.com/europe/en/products/wheel-loaders/l120h/ |
| Spec Configuration | Published L120H specs based on 3.4 m3 (4.4 yd3) STE P BOE bucket. Bucket, tire, boom, counterweight, grapple, and market package can change values. |
| Last Reviewed | September 2026 |
| Cost and Fuel Note | Fuel burn and hourly operating cost are Heavy Equipment Hub editorial estimates for planning. They are not OEM guaranteed values. |
| Engine Make & Model | Volvo D8M |
| Net Power - ISO 9249 / SAE J1349 | 272 HP (203 kW) |
| Max Power Speed | 1,500 rpm |
| Net Torque | 981 lbf-ft (1,345 Nm) |
| Max Torque Speed | 1,450 rpm |
| Operating Weight Range | 45,635-47,620 lbs (20,700-21,600 kg) |
| Reference Operating Weight | 45,635 lbs (20,700 kg) |
| Fuel Tank Capacity | 71.3 gal (270 L) planning reference |
| Tires | 23.5 R25 or 750/65 R25 |
| Reference Bucket | 3.4 m3 (4.4 yd3) STE P BOE bucket |
| Bucket Capacity Range | 3.4-12.4 yd3 (2.6-9.5 m3) |
| Static Tipping Load - Full Turn | 27,555 lbs (12,500 kg) |
| Breakout Force | 38,218 lbf (170 kN) |
| Log Grapple Range | 1.6-2.9 ft2 (1.3-2.4 m2) |
| Bucket Selection Note | Use smaller rock buckets for dense aggregate and larger light-material buckets only for low-density material. |
| Tire Size | 23.5 R25, 750/65 R25 |
| Configuration Basis | 3.4 m3 / 4.4 yd3 STE P BOE bucket |
| Long Boom Note | Long boom and light-material bucket combinations change tipping load, reach, and operating weight. |
| Regional Variation Note | D8J and D8M references appear across regional literature; verify the market-specific emissions package and engine plate. |
| Best Fit | Aggregate yards, road contractors, quarries, snow fleets, and production loading operations needing a mid-size loader with broad bucket compatibility. |
| Verify Before Transport | Tire size, counterweight, boom, bucket, quick coupler, fenders, and guarding can change width, height, and transport weight. |
| Selection Note | Match bucket size to material density and tipping load. Oversizing the bucket can reduce stability and cycle productivity. |
| Common Long-Tail Searches Answered | Volvo L120H operating weight, Volvo L120H horsepower, L120H bucket capacity, L120H tipping load, Volvo L120H breakout force, Volvo L120H specs. |
Machine Architecture & Operational Overview
The Volvo L120H is a production-focused wheel loader used for aggregate rehandling, stockpiling, truck loading, snow work, timber handling, and general material movement. The machine is built around the Volvo D8M engine and an all-Volvo driveline, with bucket performance strongly dependent on bucket type, tire selection, counterweight, boom, and material density. The values below use Volvo CE published L120H specifications and the 3.4 m3 / 4.4 yd3 STE P BOE reference bucket where a single configuration is required. Fuel burn and hourly operating cost are planning estimates, not Volvo-guaranteed values.
Primary Jobsite Applications: Aggregate rehandling, truck loading, quarry support, stockpiling, snow removal, pipe yard handling, mulch and light material loading, and general construction loading
Buyer and Fleet Checklist
Before You Use These Specs
Transport Planning
Confirm weight, width, height, bucket or blade removal, counterweight, shoe width, tire package, permits, and trailer capacity against the actual machine configuration.
Attachment Matching
Check hydraulic flow, relief pressure, coupler style, case drain, return filtration, tool control, lifting limits, and dealer-approved attachment charts.
Cost Per Hour
Build the hourly rate from fuel, DEF, preventive maintenance, wear parts, tires or undercarriage, repairs, depreciation, finance cost, insurance, and utilization.
Spec Accuracy
Use the source link and configuration note as the starting point, then verify serial range and local-market literature before purchase, repair, hauling, or bid work.
Common Long-Tail Searches This Page Answers
What is the operating weight?
45,635 lb, depending on configuration.
How much horsepower does it have?
272 net hp for the listed engine configuration.
What blade capacity is listed?
4.40 cu yd for the listed blade configuration.
What should be verified before use?
Serial prefix, attachment package, counterweight, track shoe width, emissions tier, and local dealer documentation.
Volvo L120H Wheel Loader FAQ
What is the operating weight of the Volvo L120H Wheel Loader?
The listed operating weight is 45,635 lb for the referenced configuration. Buckets, blades, couplers, thumbs, guards, counterweights, tires, track shoes, fuel level, and regional packages can change the final transport weight.
How much horsepower does the Volvo L120H Wheel Loader have?
The listed net horsepower is 272 hp. Confirm the exact engine rating standard, emissions package, and model year before using the value for bidding, rental comparison, or attachment sizing.
Is the fuel burn shown here an OEM guaranteed number?
No. The fuel burn and hourly cost values are Heavy Equipment Hub planning estimates. Real fuel use changes with load factor, idle time, operator habits, hydraulic demand, underfoot conditions, maintenance condition, and job cycle.
What should I verify before buying, renting, or transporting this machine?
Verify serial range, configuration, attachment package, fluid specifications, transport dimensions, tire or track setup, counterweight, emissions equipment, service history, and the latest OEM or dealer documentation.
Recommended OEM Filters & Fluid Maintenance Kits
Volvo Construction Equipment 500-Hour Scheduled Maintenance Filter Kit
Official heavy duty hydraulic return filters, engine oil filters, fuel water separators, and SOS fluid sampling bottles.
Volvo L120H Wheel Loader Knowledge Base & Topic Cluster
Deep-dive technical guides attached to this master machine pillar.
Volvo L120H 500-Hour Maintenance Checklist: OptiShift, Axles, Bucket Linkage, Brakes and Cooling
A Volvo L120H 500-hour maintenance checklist for OptiShift, axles, wet disc brakes, load-sensing hydraulics, bucket linkage, tires, cooling airflow and service records.
Volvo L120H Hydraulic and Driveline Troubleshooting: Slow Lift, Weak Breakout, Brake Heat and Transmission Lag
Volvo L120H troubleshooting workflow for slow lift, weak breakout, poor bucket curl, transmission lag, brake heat, axle noise, cooling restriction and stop-work symptoms.
Volvo L120H Operating Cost Per Hour: Fuel Burn, Tires, Bucket Wear, Brakes and Ownership
Volvo L120H cost per hour guide using 4.9 gal/hr planning fuel burn, tires, bucket wear, brakes, 500-hour maintenance, utilization, resale and ownership cost.
Volvo L120H vs Cat 950 GC: Wheel Loader Specs, Tipping Load, Fuel Burn, Bucket Match and Ownership
Compare Volvo L120H vs Cat 950 GC by bucket range, operating weight, horsepower, tipping load, breakout force, tire cost, fuel burn, dealer support and job fit.
Volvo L120H Seasonal Maintenance Guide: Snow Work, Summer Cooling, Tires, Brakes and Storage
A Volvo L120H seasonal maintenance guide for snow loading, winter starts, summer cooling, dusty stockpiles, tire care, brake heat, bucket edges and storage.
Fleet Management Specs
Spec Verification
Core machine values are checked against the Volvo Construction Equipment L120H product specifications. Configuration-sensitive values should still be verified against the exact serial range and dealer spec sheet.
Primary OEM reference